Overcrowding In Cities # Essay For IELTS

You should spend 40 minutes on this task.

Over population in major urban centers around the world is a major issue. What are the problems of this? What can be done to solve the issue?


 

Many countries in the world are currently experiencing growing populations in urban areas. This has caused issues of accommodations and increased crime rates, in cities. However, measures like community projects or government initiatives can help in curbing the problem.

Increased density of population in cities has caused several dilemmas. Firstly, over population has led to overcrowding and poor quality housing in large cities. This can cause cause significant health problems, resulting in illness, such as bronchitis or pneumonia. Another serious consequence of over crowding is the increased crime rates as people living in damped conditions are often desperate to improve their situations and often take the path of crime.

The best way to solve this is provide essential housing and healthcare for all citizens. Although it is difficult, but with proper planning and correct steps, government can surely solve this issue. For instance, Chandigarh, the only planned city in India, although is highly populated but not faces any issues of over crowding. Secondly, setting up community projects to help foster more community spirit can help people provide healthy environment, reducing the crime rates. Often people in city feel quite emaciated and alone, communities can help provide support.

Overall,  it is clear that the problems caused by overpopulation in urban areas are very serious. However, if governments and individuals take collective responsibility , then it is possible to provide some pragmatic solutions to solve the issue.

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