The graph illustrates the animal population present in IA over the period of 10 years.
Write a report explaining the graph. You should write at least 150 words.
ANIMAL POPULATION IN IA
SAMPLE ANSWER
The graph illustrates the number of animals, cattle, dairy, hogs, broilers and layers present in IA from 1997 to 2007.
In the year 1997, layers were the highest number of animals present followed by hogs. Broilers were present half in number when compared to hogs and layers whereas cattle were not present at all. However, by the year 2002, the population of cattle boomed surpassing the dairy animals and was approximately equal to the number of broilers. Around 7 millions hogs and broilers were present in 2002, while less than five million dairy animals existed.
Towards 2007, the population of all animals increased only with a minimal percentage, with hogs and layers being the maximum animals present in IA. The number of cattle and broilers remained approximately equal while dairy animals were the least present.
Overall, layers were the highest number of animals present in IA whereas while cattle were the least present initially, dairy animals were found minimal in IA over the decade from 1997 to 2007.
Nowadays, people of all ages from certain parts of the world spend most time at home rather than going outdoors. Discuss the reasons, is this negative or positive development?
SAMPLE ANSWER-
Evolving technology has made life and work easier. Many people find their comfort zone at home but staying indoors all day may fuel anxiety and insomnia in some cases. I personally opine that this trend has both an optimistic and pessimistic approach to it.
Looking at the positive side, working parents can look after family with flexibility in working hours thereby not affecting the career. Companies providing work from home facilities to their employers can reduce traffic congestion leading to saving time. To illustrate, a single parent can nurture their kids and work side by side, therefore maintaining a balance between the two. In addition, staying indoor can have individuals improve their sleeping pattern and eat healthier as well.
Another opinion could be that staying indoors for too long can have psychological drawbacks due to which people can have mood swings. Lack of contact with sunlight and nature can cause mental stimulation which can lead to depression. In fact, exposure to light is vital to activate the body’s internal clock and improve one’s immune system. Moreover, nowadays social interactions are essential for a human to survive in a community. For example, socializing helps people share their stress and relieve them of any mental disturbance.
To sum up, staying indoors can be comfortable to some extent but people have to eventually step out of their houses. Following a sedentary lifestyle could result in personal and societal drawbacks. Staying indoors can improve the productivity of an individual but going outdoors to indulge in various physical activities is equally substantial.
In some countries, most people prefer to rent their homes rather than buying them.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of renting a home?
SAMPLE ANSWER-
A safety and security a house provides is one of the biggest priority among people these days. But for some, there is another aspect of a house because investing in one is the biggest financial decision so they are contended by staying a place on lease. I will discuss the merits and demerits of renting a property in the forthcoming paragraphs.
There could be several factors why majority of people prefer living as a tenant. Primarily, people who are not certain about investing high monetary resources on property find it suitable to rent. Renting a property is advantageous mainly because it provides easy mobility and relocation especially when one is not sure about their stay in a particular city. Additionally, the responsibility and accountability like maintenance and repair are shared between the tenant and the landlord.
Alternatively, the real beneficiary is the owner of the house as the tenant does not get any return on the property. There is no stability as the person has to move from one place to another after the expiration of lease agreement. Furthermore, it increases the expenditure of packing and moving to the other place Moreover, the person who leases the place has to bear restrictions, such as not being able to modify the property according to their requirements and prohibition on keeping a pet.
To recapitulate, there are both benefits and drawbacks of rental accommodation in equivalent proportion. Though it reduces the expense of maintenance, in some cases, it leads to reduced sense of home security.
Walking is one of the best ways to stay fit, especially for those who don’t find time for exercising. However, for some people, it is a part of their daily routine while others do it only if they have a spare time for it. Jogging and brisk walking are popularly followed by people interested in fitness. Moreover, walking is also one of the best stress busters as it helps in reducing anxiety and fatigue as well. This time we are looking at some of the questions related to walking that can be asked in IELTS Speaking.
Question 1: Do you like to walk?
Answer: I like taking long walks with my friends and sometimes alone as well. Apart from the many health benefits that it has, walking helps me to relax and spend quality time with my people. Also, it saves fuel expenses.
Question 2: Do you like to walk on your own or with others?
Answer: I usually prefer walking alone as it allows me to manage my own pace. I find it as an excellent way of keeping my body fit and also reducing the mental stress. However, I do go for walks with my family members or friends sometimes, especially to spend quality time with them.
Question 3: Would you say that your city is a good place for walking?
Answer A: Yes certainly, my city has many well-maintained parks, public lawns and pedestrian paths which make it ideal for walking.
Answer B: Not really. I live in a metropolitan city so there are very few places to walk. Nearby parks are the most popular places for walking, exercising or practising yoga/meditation.
Question 3: Do people in your country walk a lot?
Answer: Well, people residing in cities really don’t walk too much as they usually travel long distances in routine. However, the ones living in countryside walk a lot within their vicinity. The city residents consider walking as a fitness medium and prefer early morning walks.
Question 4: Do you think walking is important?
Answer: Yes, I think walking is the best and the simplest way to stay fit in today’s busy life. People hardly have time to exercise and on top of that most of the jobs are limited to the desk. Hence regular walking is indeed very important.
Question 5: Do you think walking in the countryside is better than walking in the city?
Answer: Yes, walking in the countryside is definitely better than walking in the city. The greenery and fresh air that you can enjoy in the countryside is scarce in the crowded cities. Plus, rural areas are more peaceful and pollution-free which makes them perfect for long walks.
Question 6: What could be done to improve the experience of walking in cities?
Answer: Actually a lot can be done to improve the walking experience in the cities like planting more trees, constructing parks and separate lanes for walkers all across. Moreover, there could be special walking zones with no vehicles allowed during some hours of the day.